<i>Biutiful:</i> En los márgenes de la la cosmópolis neoliberal
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5399/uo/peripherica.2.1.9Resumen
In Alejandro González Iñárritu’s Biutiful, the city operates as a sort of anti-model exposing the dark side of neoliberal economies in larger fashionable cities, with an emphasis in precarization and exclusion and dynamics of violence against migrant populations. To this end, he uses an aesthetics of incongruence and a focus over a motley society, in permanent tension and negotiation between variegated groups. These strategies coexist with two other themes: exclusion represented as a form of expulsion or excrecence, and the appeal to memory as an ethical imperative that disrupts the logic of monetary calculus in which the main characters live immersed.Citas
Aglietta, Michel. Money. 5,000 Years of Debt and Power. Verso, 2018.
Biutiful. Dir. Alejandro González Iñárritu. Focus Features, 2010.
Bradshaw, Peter. “Biutiful – Review”. The Guardian (27 Ene. 2011). Web.
Brenner, Robert. “Uneven Development and the Long Downturn.” New Left Review 229 (1998).
Casas Aguilar, Anna. “Espectros de la paternidad y disolución de fronteras en Biutiful de Alejando González Iñárritu”. Journal of Spanish Cultural Studies vo. 16 no. 2, 2015, pp. 179-191.
Casas, Quim. “‘Biutiful’, realismo impostado”. El Periódico. 3 Dic. 2010. URL: https://www.elperiodico.com/es/ocio-y-cultura/20101203/biutiful-realismo-impostado-607790. Accedido el 29 Ene. 2019.
Connolly, Kathleen H. “Spirits and Those Living in the Shadows: Migrants and a New National Family in ‘Biutiful’”. Revista Canadiense de Estudios Hispánicos vol. 39, no. 3, primavera 2015, pp. 545-63.
Degen, Mónica. “Passejant per la passarel.la global: Ciutats i turisme urba”. Transversal. Revista de Cultura no. 23, , junio de 2004, pp. 30-32.
Deleyto, Celestino, y Gemma López. “Catalan Beauty and the Transnational Beast: Barcelona on the Screen”. Transnational Cinemas vol. 3, no. 2, 2012, pp. 157-175
Delgado, Manuel. Barcelona: La ciudad mentirosa. Los Libros de la Catarata, 2007.
Derrida, Jacques. Espectros de Marx: El estado de la deuda, el trabajo del duelo y la nueva internacional. Trotta, 1995.
DiFrancesco, Maria. “Facing the Specter of Immigration in Biutiful”. Symposium: A Quarterly Journal in Modern Literatures vol. 69, no. 1, 2015, pp. 25-37.
Fraser, Benjamin. “A Biutiful City: Alejandro González Iñárritu’s Filmic Critique of the ‘Barcelona Model’”. Studies in Hispanic Cinemas vol. 9, no. 1, 2012, pp. 19-34
Gago, Verónica. La razón neoliberal. Tinta Limón, 2015.
Garcés, Marina. Ciudad princesa. Galaxia Gutenberg, 2018.
Garrett, Victoria L. y Edward M. Chauca, “Haunting Capitalism: Biutiful, the Specter, and Fantasies of the Global Market”. Espectros: Ghostly Hauntings in Contemporary Transhispanic Narratives. Editado por Alberto Ribas-Casasayas y Amanda L. Petersen, Bucknell University Press, 2016: 201-14.
Graeber, David. En deuda. Una historia alternativa de la economía. Ariel, 2012.
Harvey, David. “The Art of Rent: Globalization and the Commodification of Culture”. Spaces of Capital. Towards a Critical Geography. Routledge, 2001, pp. 394-411.
Illas, Edgar. Thinking Barcelona: Ideologies of a Global City. Liverpool UP, 2012.
Laval, Christian, y Pierre Dardot. La nueva razón del mundo. Ensayo sobre la sociedad neoliberal. Gedisa, 2013.
McCracken, Kristin. “González Iñárritu + Bardem = Biutiful”. Tribeca (nd). Web.
Nietzsche, Friedrich. La genealogía de la moral [1887]. Alianza, 2013.
Osácar, Eugeni. Barcelona. Una ciudad de película. Dièresis 2013.
Rivera Cusicanqui, Silvia. Ch’ixinakax utxiwa. Una reflexión sobre prácticas y discursos descolonizadores. Tinta Limón, 2010.
Sánchez Prado, Ignacio. Screening Neoliberalism. Transforming Mexican Cinema, 1988-2012. Vanderbilt University Press, 2014.
Sassen, Saskia. Expulsiones. Brutalidad y complejidad en la economía global. Katz, 2016.
Sinnerbrink, Robert. “Postsecular Ethics: The Case of Iñárritu’s Biutiful”. Religion in Contemporary European Cinema: The Postsecular Constellation. Editado por Costica Bradatan, and Camil Ungureanu, Taylor and Francis, 2014, pp. 166-185.
Smith, Neil. “New Globalism, New Urbanism: Gentrification as Global Urban Strategy”. Antipode, 2002, pp. 427-450.
Smith, Paul Julian. “Transatlantic Traffic in Recent Mexican Films.” Journal of Latin American Cultural Studies 12 2003, pp. 389–400.
Syngedouw. “The Mammon Quest: ‘Glocalization’, Interspatial Competition and the Monetary Order: The Construction of New Scales”. Cities and Regions in the New Europe. The Global-Local Interplay and Spatial Development Strategies. Editado por Mick Dunford and Grigoris Kafkalas, Belhaven Press, 1992, pp. 39-67.
Zavaleta Mercado, René. Lo nacional-popular en Bolivia. Siglo XXI, 1986.
